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The Department of Transportation
(DOT) / Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Alcohol
Misuse and Controlled Substances Use Program requirements apply
to every driver who:
- Operates a Commercial
Motor Vehicle (CMV) in intrastate or interstate commerce in the
United States AND
- Is subject to the
Commercial Drivers License (CDL) requirements of 49 CFR Part 383,
or the Licencia Federal de Conductor (Mexico) requirements, or
the CDL requirements of the Canadian National Safety Code
Driver
Training:
Each employer must provide educational materials that explain the
requirements of this program and the employer’s policies and
procedures with respect to meeting these requirements. This one
hour online driver’s training program is intended to complement
the mandatory written material to provide an interesting, interactive,
and effective learning experience to help companies and their drivers
control substance abuse and promote safety on the highways.
Supervisor Training:
Supervisors of drivers are required to receive two hours of initial
training as specified by Federal Regulations (49 CFR Part 382.603).
Completion of this two hour online training program meets or exceeds
this requirement. Although supervisor refresher training is not
required, it is highly recommended to enable supervisors to maintain
the skills and confidence to determine whether reasonable suspicion
exists to require a driver to undergo reasonable suspicion testing.
Today, over 12 million
commercial transit workers under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department
of Transportation (DOT) are required to participate in drug and
alcohol testing programs. The chart below shows the breakdown of
safety-sensitive transportation workers
in various transportation industries.
| |
 |
Highway |
FHWA |
10,941,000 |
Aviation |
FAA |
525,000 |
Mass
Transit |
FTA |
250,000 |
Pipeline |
RSPA |
190,000 |
Maritime |
USCG |
132,000 |
Railroad |
FRA |
97,000 |
TOTAL |
12,135,000 |
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Data
presented by Acting Director, Office of Drug and Alcohol
Policy and Compliance, Department of Transportation, at
DATIA Conference on April 16, 2004 |
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